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Potential geochemical constraints on tree seedlings immediately after germination in treeless patches in southern Kruger National Park, South Africa

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posted on 2025-02-03, 06:49 authored by Anthony MillsAnthony Mills

This dataset comprises soil chemistry data collected from sodic patches and adjacent savannas in the southern Kruger National Park, South Africa. The data focuses on the influence of soil nutrients on the establishment of tree seedlings in treeless patches, known locally as sodic patches. Forty composite soil samples (20 from sodic patches and 20 from adjacent savannas) were analysed for the following key nutrients: potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na), phosphorus (P), sulphur (S), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), boron (B), organic carbon (C), and pH.

Soil samples were collected from the top 0-2 cm layer and processed using standard methods, including air-drying, sieving, and chemical extractions, followed by analysis with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and other relevant techniques. The data includes nutrient concentrations correlated with the growth potential of tree seedlings and identifies copper and boron as potentially limiting nutrients for tree seedling establishment in sodic patches.

The dataset comprises the raw data used in paired t-tests, highlighting significant differences in soil nutrient concentrations between sodic patches and adjacent savanna plots, particularly in relation to the availability of copper and boron, which are critical for tree seedling growth.

'Sodic River_data_24 Jan 2025_AJM.csv' contains nutrient concentration values for each identified site in sodic patches and adjacent savannas. The 14 columns contain the following:

1: 'ID' (The unique sample ID)

2: 'Site Status' (Indicates whether the site is a sodic patch or a sodic woody patch)

3: 'Na' (soil sodium concentration (mg kg-1))

4: 'Mg' (soil magnesium concentration (mg kg-1))

5: 'K' (soil potassium concentration (mg kg-1))

6: 'Ca' (soil calcium concentration (mg kg-1))


7: 'P' (soil phosphorus concentration (mg kg-1))

8: 'S' (soil sulphur concentration (mg kg-1))

9: 'C' (soil organic carbon concentration (mg kg-1))

10: 'B' (soil boron concentration (mg kg-1))

11: 'Mn' (soil manganese concentration (mg kg-1))

12: 'Cu' (soil copper concentration (mg kg-1))

13: 'Zn' (soil zinc concentration (mg kg-1))

14: 'pH' (soil pH concentration)




Funding

National Research Foundation, South Africa: FA2005040700027 Department of Environmental Affairs, South Africa, Natural Resources Management Programme

History

Publisher

Stellenbosch University

Contributor

South African National Parks provided permission to take soil samples at Kruger National Park. Zurelda M. le Roux supported the collection of soil samples. Section ranger Kally Ubisi (Skukuza) and game guards Velly Ndlovu (Skukuza) and Moffet Mambane (Skukuza) provided field support.

Date

2025-01-24

Format

.csv

Language

en

Geographical Location

South of the N’waswitshaka River, in the southern region of Kruger National Park, South Africa.

Academic Group

  • Agrisciences

Recommended Citation

Mills, A. 2025. Potential geochemical constraints on tree seedlings immediately after germination in the southern Kruger National Park, South Africa. Stellenbosch University. Dataset. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25413/sun.28269143

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  • Goal 15:​ LIFE ON LAND

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